How to Make Hachis Parmentier – A Classic French Cottage Pie
A comforting dish of minced meat and creamy mashed potatoes
Hachis Parmentier is a beloved French dish that’s often compared to the British cottage pie. It combines finely minced or shredded meat, often leftover beef or lamb, with sautéed onions and herbs, topped with smooth mashed potatoes and baked until golden and bubbling. The name comes from “hachis”, meaning chopped or minced, and “Parmentier”, after Antoine-Augustin Parmentier, who promoted the use of potatoes in 18th-century France.
In this blog post, we’ll show you how to make Hachis Parmentier from scratch, using simple, wholesome ingredients. It’s a perfect weeknight dinner and a brilliant way to use up roast leftovers.
--- published by foodie Parmod.
🥔 What is Hachis Parmentier?
Hachis Parmentier is the French answer to shepherd’s or cottage pie. It’s traditionally made with minced beef or lamb, onions, herbs, and a rich sauce, then covered with creamy mashed potato and baked in the oven. It’s the ultimate comfort food and a family favourite across France.
This dish is an excellent leftovers recipe and ideal for batch cooking or meal prepping. You can even freeze it for future use.
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✅ Ingredients You’ll Need
For the meat filling:
500g cooked minced beef (or leftover roast, finely chopped)
1 large onion, finely chopped
1 garlic clove, minced
1 carrot, finely diced (optional)
2 tbsp tomato purée
100ml beef stock
1 tbsp olive oil or butter
1 tsp fresh thyme (or ½ tsp dried)
Salt and black pepper to taste
For the mashed potatoes:
800g floury potatoes (e.g., Maris Piper or King Edward)
50g butter
100ml whole milk or double cream
Salt and pepper
A pinch of nutmeg (optional)
Topping:
50g grated Gruyère or Cheddar cheese (optional but recommended)
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🕒 Prep & Cook Time
Preparation time: 25 minutes
Cooking time: 30 minutes
Total time: 55 minutes
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👨🍳 How to Make Hachis Parmentier – Step by Step
Step 1: Make the Mashed Potatoes
1. Peel and dice the potatoes.
2. Boil in salted water for 15–20 minutes until tender.
3. Drain well, mash with butter and warm milk or cream.
4. Season with salt, pepper, and a pinch of nutmeg if desired. Set aside.
Step 2: Prepare the Meat Filling
1. In a large frying pan, heat olive oil or butter over medium heat.
2. Sauté the onion (and carrot, if using) for 5–7 minutes until soft.
3. Add garlic, thyme, and tomato purée; cook for another 1–2 minutes.
4. Add the minced meat and pour in the beef stock.
5. Simmer gently for 10 minutes until the mixture thickens slightly.
6. Season to taste with salt and pepper.
Step 3: Assemble the Dish
1. Preheat your oven to 200°C (180°C fan) or Gas Mark 6.
2. Spread the meat mixture evenly in the bottom of an ovenproof dish.
3. Top with the mashed potatoes, spreading them gently with a spatula.
4. If using, sprinkle grated cheese over the top for a golden crust.
Step 4: Bake and Serve
1. Place in the oven and bake for 20–25 minutes, or until golden and bubbling.
2. Let rest for 5 minutes before serving.
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🍽️ How to Serve Hachis Parmentier
Serve this hearty dish with:
A simple green salad with vinaigrette
Steamed green beans or peas
Crusty bread for mopping up any delicious juices
It also pairs wonderfully with a glass of red wine like Côtes du Rhône or Pinot Noir.
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🔁 Variations and Tips
Leftover roast beef or lamb makes the dish even more flavourful.
Add mushrooms, celery, or peas to bulk out the filling.
Swap the beef for chicken or turkey for a lighter version.
Make it vegetarian by using lentils or plant-based mince.
Use sweet potato mash for a twist on the traditional version.
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📝 Final Thoughts
Hachis Parmentier is a satisfying and deeply comforting French dish that’s easy to prepare and wonderfully adaptable. Whether you’re using leftovers or starting from scratch, this rich combination of savoury meat and buttery mash is guaranteed to please everyone at the table.
Make it ahead, freeze it for later, or enjoy it fresh from the oven — Hachis Parmentier is French home cooking at its finest.
--- write ✍️ by foodie Parmod.
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