How to Make Beaufort Cheese at Home
Beaufort is a traditional French alpine cheese made from unpasteurised cow’s milk. Known for its smooth, creamy texture and delicate, nutty flavour, Beaufort is often used in fondue and gratins. It hails from the Savoie region in the French Alps and belongs to the Gruyère family of cheeses, yet it stands out with its concave-sided wheel shape and long ageing process.
Although authentic Beaufort requires a specific alpine terroir, you can create a delicious homemade version using locally sourced ingredients. In this blog post, we’ll show you how to make Beaufort cheese at home, step-by-step, using British ingredients and accessible tools.
--- published by foodie Parmod.
🧀 What Is Beaufort Cheese?
Beaufort is a firm, raw cow’s milk cheese that is pressed and aged for several months. It has a creamy, pale-yellow interior with a washed rind and a distinctive concave edge—a result of its moulding process.
The cheese is usually aged for 5 to 12 months, allowing the flavour to deepen and become more complex over time. It melts beautifully and is often used in fondue Savoyarde, traditional alpine dishes, and gourmet sandwiches.
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🛒 Ingredients for Homemade Beaufort Cheese
To make a 1 kg wheel of Beaufort:
8 litres full-fat cow’s milk (preferably raw or unhomogenised)
1/8 tsp thermophilic starter culture (e.g., Thermo B or TA61)
1/8 tsp calcium chloride (if using pasteurised milk)
1/4 tsp liquid animal or vegetarian rennet
1½ tbsp non-iodised cheese salt (for brining or rubbing)
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🧂 Equipment You’ll Need
Large stainless steel pot
Thermometer
Slotted spoon or cheese ladle
Cheese mould with a follower (preferably round, large enough to shape the concave edge)
Cheese press
Cheese mat and draining board
Cheese cave or ageing fridge with humidity control
Brining container or a large bowl
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🥣 Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Heat the Milk and Add Cultures
Warm the milk slowly to 32°C. Add the calcium chloride (if required), then sprinkle in the thermophilic starter culture. Stir gently for a minute to combine. Let the milk ripen for 30 minutes.
2. Add the Rennet
Stir in the diluted rennet using an up-and-down motion for 30 seconds. Cover and let the milk set undisturbed for 30–45 minutes, until a clean break forms.
3. Cut and Cook the Curd
Cut the curd into 1 cm cubes using a long knife. Let rest for 5 minutes. Slowly heat the curds to 50°C over 30 minutes, stirring gently to prevent matting. Maintain at this temperature for another 20 minutes, continuing to stir occasionally.
4. Drain and Mould the Cheese
Drain the curds into a cheesecloth-lined mould. Press lightly to help shape the cheese. Gradually increase the pressure over 12 hours—start at 5 kg and increase to 15 kg. Flip the cheese halfway through pressing.
5. Brine the Cheese
Remove the cheese from the press and place it in a saturated brine solution (about 20% salt to water ratio) for 12–24 hours, depending on the size. Turn halfway through for even absorption.
6. Ageing the Cheese
Dry the cheese at room temperature for 2–3 days, flipping it daily. Then move to a cheese cave or ageing fridge set to 10–13°C with 85–90% humidity.
For the first month, wash the rind every 2–3 days with a light brine (1 cup water + 1 tsp salt) to help develop a natural, tacky rind. Age the cheese for a minimum of 5 months, or up to 12 months for a stronger flavour.
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🧊 Storage Tips
Once fully aged, wrap the cheese in waxed cheese paper or vacuum-seal it. Store in the fridge and consume within 3–4 weeks once opened. You can also freeze wedges, although texture may change slightly.
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🍽 How to Serve Beaufort Cheese
Melt into fondue or add to tartiflette
Slice thinly for cheese boards
Grate over baked dishes or pasta
Pair with white wines like Apremont, Chardonnay, or Sauvignon Blanc
Serve with crusty bread, nuts, and dried apricots
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💡 Tips for Success
Use raw or high-quality milk for a true alpine flavour
Humidity control is crucial for rind and texture development
Be patient—Beaufort improves significantly with age
Keep the cheese clean during ageing to avoid unwanted moulds
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✅ Why Make Beaufort Cheese at Home?
Gourmet quality: Fresh, complex flavour not easily found in shops
Custom ageing: Control strength and maturity level
Unique shape and style: Impress guests with a traditional alpine cheese
Cheaper long-term: Homemade large-format cheeses are cost-effective
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🔍
How to make Beaufort cheese
Homemade Beaufort recipe
Alpine cheese recipe
Hard cow’s milk cheese at home
Traditional French cheese recipe
DIY cheese making UK
Thermophilic cheese recipe
Washed rind cheese tutorial
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🧀
How to Make Gruyère Cheese at Home
Easy Raclette Cheese Recipe
French Tomme-Style Cheese from Scratch
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Now You Know How to Make Beaufort Cheese at Home!
Beaufort is a labour of love, but the result is a stunning alpine-style cheese with melt-in-your-mouth texture and deep, buttery flavour. Ideal for melting, grating, or enjoying on its own, your homemade Beaufort will be a true centrepiece.
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--- write ✍️ by foodie Parmod.
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